Ghalin History

TITLE: Safavid Animal Carpet

ORIGIN: Center of Iran, Isfahan

EOCH. PERIOD: Safavid Empire, Iran

DATE: End of the 16^th Century

MATERIAL: Wool, Cotton, Silk

TECHNIQUE: Persian knot, 530,400 knots per sq. m (342 knots per sq.in)

• 68 knots per 10 cm. across
• 78 knots per 10 cm. lengthwise

DIMENSIONS : 233 x 168 cm (92 x 66 in.)

• Warp of raw silk
• Weft of beige Cotton
• Wool Pile

LOCATION: Collection of the Carpet Museum of Iran, Tehran

NOTE:

This carpet, woven in Isfahan during the late 16th century, likely drew inspiration from other exquisite animal carpets of its time. The design holds particular significance, with a repetition of rows containing depictions of various animals. Noteworthy among them are the “Simorgh” and dragon motifs. The dragon design reflects the influence of Chinese art prevalent during that period.

A remarkable aspect of the carpet is the uniform direction in which all depicted animals gaze, contributing to a sense of order in the overall design. Additionally, the border design stands out, being relatively larger compared to other carpets. It features a pattern of “Toranj” along with other regular geometric designs, further enhancing the prominence of this exceptional carpet.